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Unveiling the Best Travel Destinations and Localities in Papua New Guinea: An Indian Trekker's Guide

Writer's picture: Indian TrekkerIndian Trekker

Papua New Guinea, a mesmerizing island nation in the southwestern Pacific, is a treasure trove of natural beauty, vibrant cultures, and awe-inspiring landscapes. Boasting breathtaking mountains, dense rainforests, pristine beaches, and a rich cultural heritage, this unique destination offers a multitude of travel experiences. In this article, we will delve into the top travel places and localities in Papua New Guinea that promise unforgettable adventures and captivating encounters with nature and culture.

Papua New Guinea


  • Port Moresby and its Surroundings :

Starting our journey in the capital city, Port Moresby, visitors can immerse themselves in the fascinating history and cultural heritage of Papua New Guinea. Explore the National Museum and Art Gallery to discover ancient artifacts, traditional artwork, and exhibits that showcase the country's diverse cultures. Don't miss the Port Moresby Nature Park, home to an array of native wildlife, including the iconic bird-of-paradise.


For a glimpse of the stunning coastal landscapes, head to Loloata Island Resort or venture to Varirata National Park, offering breathtaking panoramic views of the Owen Stanley Range and the surrounding rainforest.


  • The Highlands :

Moving into the highlands of Papua New Guinea, travelers will encounter a world of striking landscapes, vibrant tribes, and fascinating rituals. The town of Goroka hosts the Goroka Show, an annual cultural festival that showcases the unique traditions of the indigenous tribes. Engage in vibrant sing-sings, witness traditional dances, and admire the elaborate tribal costumes.


Further south, Mount Hagen is a gateway to the Western Highlands, known for its stunning valleys, fertile gardens, and picturesque waterfalls. Visit the nearby Tari Basin, home to the Huli Wigmen, and witness their incredible displays of traditional customs and rituals.


  • Sepik River and Madang :

Embark on a riverine adventure along the Sepik River, one of the largest untouched river systems in the world. Encounter remote villages, witness intricate woodcarvings, and gain insights into the rich mythology and spiritual beliefs of the local communities. Don't miss the annual Sepik Crocodile Festival, a vibrant celebration of the crocodile spirit and the river's significance to the local people.


Continuing our exploration, we arrive at the coastal town of Madang, blessed with pristine waters, coral reefs, and lush rainforests. Dive or snorkel in the crystal-clear waters to explore the underwater wonders of the Pacific. Visit the Madang Museum to learn about the region's history and cultural heritage.


  • The Kokoda Track :

For adventure enthusiasts and history buffs, the legendary Kokoda Track presents an epic trekking experience. Following the footsteps of World War II soldiers, this challenging trail offers a profound journey through dense jungles, rugged mountains, and remote villages. Trekking the Kokoda Track is a testament to human resilience and a poignant opportunity to pay tribute to the fallen heroes.


  • The Islands of Papua New Guinea :

Papua New Guinea is renowned for its pristine islands, each offering a unique paradise for beach lovers and marine enthusiasts. The islands of New Britain and New Ireland boast incredible diving sites, such as Kimbe Bay and Kavieng, where vibrant coral reefs, shipwrecks, and diverse marine life await.


The Milne Bay Province, encompassing over 600 islands, is a haven for snorkeling and diving enthusiasts. Immerse yourself in the vibrant marine ecosystem of the Coral Triangle, swim alongside manta rays, and witness the stunning marine biodiversity.



Papua New Guinea is a captivating destination that offers a harmonious blend of stunning landscapes, cultural diversity, and adventure. From the vibrant capital city of Port Moresby to the remote highlands, enchanting river systems, historic treks, and idyllic islands, this Pacific gem has something to offer every traveler. Embark on a journey to Papua New Guinea and unlock a world of natural wonders, immerse yourself in ancient traditions, and create unforgettable memories that will last a lifetime.


Savoring the Flavors of Papua New Guinea: Exploring the Richness of Local Cuisine:



When it comes to experiencing a country's culture, there is no better way than through its food. Papua New Guinea, a land of diverse landscapes and vibrant cultures, boasts a unique culinary heritage that reflects its rich cultural tapestry. From traditional dishes rooted in ancient traditions to modern fusion cuisine, the local foods of Papua New Guinea offer a delightful journey for the taste buds. In this article, we will delve into the fascinating world of Papua New Guinean cuisine, exploring its distinctive flavors, ingredients, and traditional cooking techniques.


  • Traditional Staples and Flavors :

At the heart of Papua New Guinean cuisine lie traditional staples that have sustained the local communities for generations. One such staple is taro, a starchy root vegetable widely used in various dishes. It is often cooked into a thick pudding-like consistency called "mumu" and served with flavorful meat or vegetable stews.


Sago, derived from the sago palm, is another important ingredient in traditional cuisine. It is processed into a starchy flour and used to make porridge, pancakes, and dumplings. Sago grubs, a local delicacy, are often added to dishes for added protein.


Coconut is a ubiquitous ingredient in Papua New Guinean cooking, adding a rich and creamy taste to many dishes. Coconut milk and grated coconut are used in curries, soups, and desserts, providing a tropical flavor to the cuisine.


  • Traditional Cooking Techniques :

In rural areas of Papua New Guinea, traditional cooking methods are still practiced, showcasing the resourcefulness of the local communities. The most notable technique is the "mumu" or "earth oven" cooking, where food is wrapped in banana leaves, placed on hot stones, and covered with layers of earth. This slow-cooking method infuses the food with smoky flavors, resulting in tender and flavorful dishes.


Another traditional technique is "bilum cooking," where food is cooked in a bilum, a woven bag made from natural fibers. The bag is immersed in boiling water, allowing the ingredients to cook gently, retaining their natural flavors and nutrients.


  • Seafood Delights :

With its extensive coastline, Papua New Guinea is blessed with an abundance of fresh seafood. Coastal communities rely heavily on fish, prawns, crabs, and lobsters for their sustenance. Grilled or steamed fish, often marinated with aromatic herbs and spices, is a popular choice. Coconut milk-based curries with seafood are also a common delicacy.


Kokoda, considered the national dish of Papua New Guinea, is a refreshing and tangy seafood dish. It consists of raw fish marinated in lime juice, mixed with coconut cream, diced vegetables, and chili. The lime juice "cooks" the fish, resulting in a delicious and zesty flavor combination.


  • Exotic Meats and Insects :

Papua New Guinea is known for its adventurous approach to protein sources, with a wide array of exotic meats and insects featuring in the local cuisine. Wild game such as kangaroo, crocodile, and wild boar are often prepared in stews, barbecued, or smoked, offering a unique taste experience.


Sago grubs, a delicacy mentioned earlier, are highly prized for their creamy texture and nutty flavor. They are often roasted or sautéed with spices and can be enjoyed as a snack or added to various dishes.


  • Tropical Fruits and Sweet Treats :

The tropical climate of Papua New Guinea nurtures a variety of delicious fruits that play a prominent role in the local cuisine. Pineapples, mangoes, papayas, and bananas are enjoyed fresh or used in desserts, salads, and juices. The tangy and sweet flavors of these fruits provide a refreshing contrast to the savory dishes.


Desserts in Papua New Guinea often feature sago, coconut, and tropical fruits. One popular sweet treat is the coconut custard pie, made with a creamy coconut custard filling baked in a flaky crust. Another delightful dessert is banana cake, moist and fragrant with the natural sweetness of ripe bananas.


Exploring the local foods of Papua New Guinea unveils a world of unique flavors, traditional cooking techniques, and a celebration of indigenous ingredients. From traditional staples like taro and sago to exotic meats, fresh seafood, and tropical fruits, the cuisine reflects the cultural diversity and natural abundance of this captivating country. Embracing the culinary traditions of Papua New Guinea offers a truly immersive experience, allowing travelers to savor the richness of the land and its people.


Travelling Visa for Papua New Guinea:

You can get full information here: https://www.homeaffairs.gov.au/

Getting a travel visa for Papua New Guinea involves a straightforward process, although it may vary depending on your nationality. Here is a general overview of the process and expenses involved in obtaining a travel visa for Papua New Guinea:


Determine the type of visa:

Papua New Guinea offers various types of visas, including tourist visas, business visas, and work visas. Determine which type of visa you require based on the purpose of your visit.


Application form:

Obtain the appropriate application form for your visa type. You can typically find the application form on the official website of the Papua New Guinea Immigration and Citizenship Authority or through the nearest Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy in your country.


Complete the application form:

Fill out the application form accurately and provide all the required information, including personal details, purpose of visit, duration of stay, and contact information. Ensure that you have attached any necessary supporting documents, such as a valid passport, proof of accommodation, return flight tickets, and financial documents.


Visa fees:

Pay the visa fees as required by the Papua New Guinea Immigration and Citizenship Authority. The fees can vary depending on the visa type and duration of stay. It is advisable to check the current fee schedule on the official website or contact the nearest Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission for accurate information.


Submit your application:

Submit your completed application form, along with the supporting documents and the visa fee payment receipt, to the nearest Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy in your country. If there is no Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy, you may need to send your application by mail.


Processing time:

The processing time for visa applications can vary. It is recommended to apply well in advance of your intended travel dates to allow for sufficient processing time. The typical processing time can range from a few days to several weeks, depending on the visa type and the workload of the immigration authorities.


Visa approval and collection:

Once your visa application is approved, you will be notified by the Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy. You may need to provide your passport for visa stamping. Some countries also offer e-visa options, where you receive an electronic visa that is linked to your passport.


Costs and additional expenses:

In addition to the visa fees, there may be additional costs and expenses associated with your travel to Papua New Guinea. These can include travel insurance, health requirements (such as vaccinations), and transportation costs to and from the Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy for application submission and passport collection.


It is important to note that visa requirements and processes can change over time, so it is advisable to consult the official website of the Papua New Guinea Immigration and Citizenship Authority or contact the nearest Papua New Guinea diplomatic mission or embassy for the most up-to-date and accurate information regarding the visa application process and expenses.

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